The peeling stress near the free edge of a bimaterial beam under uniform temperature change creates a moment which causes both layers to have identical curvatures at the interface. A new formula from beam theory is given for this Peeling Moment. A beam with a negative Peeling Moment resists delamination at the free edge. A physical explanation for the moment is developed; the sign of the Peeling Moment is also the determinant of the location of the equivalent centroid of the bimaterial beam. This provides a valuable new rule for designing resistance to thermomechanical delamination of a bimaterial structure.
Issue Section:
Technical Papers
1.
Timoshenko
, S.
, 1925
, “Analysis of Bi-Metal Thermostats
,” J. Opt. Soc. Am.
, 11
, pp. 233
–255
.2.
Hess
, M. S.
, 1969
, “The End Problem for a Laminated Elastic Strip-I. The General Solution
,” J. Compos. Mater.
, 3
, pp. 262
–280
.3.
Hess
, M. S.
, 1969
, “The End Problem for a Laminated Elastic Strip-II. Differential Expansion Stresses
,” J. Compos. Mater.
, 3
, pp. 630
–641
.4.
Suhir
, E.
, 1986
, “Stresses in Bi-Metal Thermostats
,” ASME J. Appl. Mech.
, 53
, pp. 657
–660
.5.
Suhir, E., 1986, “Stresses in Adhesively Bonded Bi-material Assemblies Used in Electronic Packaging,” Electronic Packaging Materials Science 1986, Materials Research Soc., pp. 133–138.
6.
Suhir
, E.
, 1989
, “Interfacial Stresses in Bimetal Thermostats
,” ASME J. Appl. Mech.
, 56
, pp. 595
–600
.7.
Ru
, C. Q.
, 2002
, “Interfacial Thermal Stresses in Bimaterial Elastic Beams: Modified Beam Models Revisited
,” ASME J. Electron. Packag.
, 124
(3
), pp. 141
–146
.8.
Mirman
, I. B.
, 1991
, “Effects of Peeling Stresses in Bimaterial Assembly
,” ASME J. Electron. Packag.
, 113
, pp. 431
–433
.9.
Moore
, T. D.
, and Jarvis
, J. L.
, 2003
, “A Simple and Fundamental Design Rule for Resisting Delamination in Bimaterial Structures
,” Microelectron. Reliab.
, 43
, pp. 487
–494
.10.
Gektin
, V.
, Bar-Cohen
, A.
, and Witzman
, S.
, 1998
, “Coffin-Manson Based Fatigue Analysis of Underfilled DCAs
,” IEEE Trans. Compon., Packag. Manuf. Technol., Part A
, 21
, pp. 577
–584
.11.
Moore
, T. D.
, and Jarvis
, J. L.
, 2004
, “Peeling in Bimaterial Beams-The Peeling Moment and Its Relation to the Differential Rigidity
,” ASME J. Appl. Mech.
, 71
, in press
, in press
.Copyright © 2004
by ASME
You do not currently have access to this content.