The extended Jacobian is a technique for solving the redundancy of redundant robots. It is based on the definition of secondary tasks, through constraint functions that are added to the mapping between joint rates and end-effector's twist. Several approaches showed its potential, applications, and limitations. In general, the constraint functions are a linear combination of basic functions with constant coefficients. This paper proposes the use of adaptive coefficients in such functions by using the conditioning index of the extended Jacobian as a quality measure. A good conditioning index of the extended Jacobian keeps the robot far from singularities and contributes to the solution of the inverse kinematics. In this paper, initially, the extended Jacobian and the proposed algorithm are discussed, and then, two tests in different circumstances are presented in order to validate the proposal.
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April 2019
Research-Article
A Technique Based on Adaptive Extended Jacobians for Improving the Robustness of the Inverse Numerical Kinematics of Redundant Robots
Henrique Simas,
Henrique Simas
Raul Guenther Laboratory of Applied Robotics,
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Federal University of Santa Catarina,
Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, Brazil
e-mail: henrique.simas@ufsc.br
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Federal University of Santa Catarina,
Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, Brazil
e-mail: henrique.simas@ufsc.br
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Raffaele Di Gregorio
Raffaele Di Gregorio
Department of Engineering,
University of Ferrara,
Via Saragat, 1,
Ferrara 44100, Italy
e-mail: rdigregorio@ing.unife.it
University of Ferrara,
Via Saragat, 1,
Ferrara 44100, Italy
e-mail: rdigregorio@ing.unife.it
Search for other works by this author on:
Henrique Simas
Raul Guenther Laboratory of Applied Robotics,
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Federal University of Santa Catarina,
Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, Brazil
e-mail: henrique.simas@ufsc.br
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Federal University of Santa Catarina,
Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, Brazil
e-mail: henrique.simas@ufsc.br
Raffaele Di Gregorio
Department of Engineering,
University of Ferrara,
Via Saragat, 1,
Ferrara 44100, Italy
e-mail: rdigregorio@ing.unife.it
University of Ferrara,
Via Saragat, 1,
Ferrara 44100, Italy
e-mail: rdigregorio@ing.unife.it
1Corresponding author.
Contributed by the Mechanisms and Robotics Committee of ASME for publication in the JOURNAL OF MECHANISMS AND ROBOTICS. Manuscript received January 4, 2019; final manuscript received January 10, 2019; published online February 25, 2019. Assoc. Editor: Clement Gosselin.
J. Mechanisms Robotics. Apr 2019, 11(2): 020913 (10 pages)
Published Online: February 25, 2019
Article history
Received:
January 4, 2019
Revised:
January 10, 2019
Citation
Simas, H., and Di Gregorio, R. (February 25, 2019). "A Technique Based on Adaptive Extended Jacobians for Improving the Robustness of the Inverse Numerical Kinematics of Redundant Robots." ASME. J. Mechanisms Robotics. April 2019; 11(2): 020913. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4042514
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